Important Science Fact For Railway Exam

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Important Science Fact For Railway Exam

Important Science Fact For Railway Exam

  • Helium has the lowest boiling point of any element.
  • Pure silicon is a semi-conductor and is used in electronic devices as the base for minute integrated  circuits (ICs).
  • Mercury is the only metal which is liquid at room temperature.
  • Osmium is the densest element.
  • Tungsten has the highest boiling point of all the elements.
  • Caesium is used in atomic clocks.
  • The shape of rain drop is spherical due to surface tension.
  • Lactometer is used to determining purity of milk.
  • Clouds are flying due to their least density and viscosity of air.
  • Viscosity of gases increases with increase in temperature.
  • The force of attraction between atoms of the same material is called cohesive force.
  • The force of attraction between atoms of different material is called adhesive force
  • Tritium is radioactive isotopes of Hydrogen.
  • Tuning of radio is an example of resonance.
  • Cobalt-60 is used in Leukaemia treatment.
  • Cybernetics is study of communication between human and machine.
  • The filament of Halogen lamp is made of tungsten-iodine mixture.
  • Slip sings of generator are made of gun metal.
  • Brushes of generator are made out of carbon or gun metal.
  • Ammeter is used in DC as well as in AC.
  • Resistance of Ammeter is very low.
  • Resistance of Voltmeter is very high.
  • Voltmeter measures potential difference between two points.
  • A series combination of a galvanometer and a high resistance is equivalent to a voltmeter.
  • Ammeter is always connected in series while voltmeter is always con­nected in parallel.
  • Electron volt is the unit of energy.
  • Generator is based on the principle of electromagnetic induction.
  • The resistance of low power (watt) bulb is high.
  • Ceramic is used in Super-conductivity.

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