Pronouns, its uses and its types

Pronoun is a word that replaces the name of a person or Objects. Pronouns are an important part of sentence formation and asked in competitive examinations in cloze test, rearrange the sentences.

Personal Pronouns: 

I, He, She, we, they, have the forms me, him, her, us, them

E.g.

  • You and I must work together
  • He invited my sister and me to the dinner
  • Ankit is 2 year older than me
  • You are wiser than her
  • You hate her as much as I




Use Of IT

  • For things without life
    e.g. I have a book. It has pictures in it
  • For Animals, as
    e.g. The horse fell and broke its leg
  • As a provisional subject before the verb ‘to be’ when the real subject follows
    Eg. It is our duty to respect our elders
    e.g. It is better to die than to beg
  • To give emphasis to Noun or Pronoun following
    E.g. It was I who first protested
  • In speaking of time or weather
    E.g. It is raining.

Reflexive and Emphasizing Pronouns

These are: myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, themselves

Use of Reflexive Pronouns

  • I hurt Myself
  • You will hurt yourselves
  • They hurt Themselves

Use of Emphasizing Pronouns

  • The king himself gave her the medal
  • Sita herself opened the door
  • We will see to it ourselves.




Relative Pronouns

These are: Who, whose, whom, which, that, which

  • ‘Who’ is used for person’s only
    E.g. The man who is honest succeeds in Life
  • ‘Which’ is used for Animals and for things without life
    E.g. The horse which Ali brought last year is white
  • ‘That’ is used for persons, animals and things
    E.g. Happy is the man that avoids bad company
  • ‘What’ is used for things only, mostly hidden
    E.g. What is one man’s meat is another man’s poison



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