Dear Sehpaathians
With Many competitive exams around we are here with list of important Summits in the world and What are they for. Who are the members of the group and which summit will take place at which place.
G-20 Summits (1999)
The Group of Twenty Finance Ministers and Central Bank Governors is a group of finance ministers and central bank governors from 20 major economies: 19 countries plus the European Union, which is represented by the President of the European Council and by the European Central Bank.
Chairperson- Tony Abott,
Total Countries- 20
Countries= BRICS + G7 + Argentina, Australia, Indonesia, Mexico, South Korea, Saudi Arabia, Turkey
BRICS Summits (2008) (Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa)
G-7 Annual Summits (Earlier it was G8, Now Russia suspended temporarily) (1975)
Group of Seven Countries – France, Germany, Italy, Japan, United Kingdom, United States of America, Canada.
SAARC Summits (South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation) (1985)
HQ- Nepal , Secretary General- Arjun Bahadur Thapa and Indian Representative at SAARC Lakshmi Savithri
Countries (8)- Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka
Theme of 18th SAARC Summit – ‘Deeper Integration for Peace, Progress and Prosperity’
ASEAN Summits (Association of South East Asian Nation)
HQ- Jakarta, Indonesia, Total Countries- 10 and
Secretary General- Le Luong Minh (Vietnam)
INDIA IS NOT IN ASEAN COUNTRIES.
East Asia Summit (EAS)
EAS meetings are held after annual ASEAN leaders’ meetings.
IBSA Summits (2003)
IBSA Dialogue Forum – India, Brazil, South Africa.
BIMSTEC Summits (Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multisectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation(1997)
Total Countries (7)- Bangladesh, India, Myanmar, Nepal, Srilanka, Thailand, Bhutan.
Chairmanship- Nepal
APEC Summits (Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation) (1989)
Total Countries- 21 , HQ- Singapore and Executive Director- Alan Bolard
INDIA IS NOT IN APEC COUNTRIES.
Nuclear Security Summit (NSS) (2010)
Total Countries participated in the 2nd NSS 2012 summit was 53 countries.
NATO Summit (North Atlantic Treaty Organization) (1949)
Total Countries- 28 , HQ- Belgium and Secretary General- Jenus Stoltenberg (newly elected from Norway)
INDIA IS NOT IN NATO SUMMIT COUNTRIES.
MTCR (Missile Technology Control regime) (1987)
It was established by G7 countries in April 1987, with motive to curb spread of unmanned delivery systems for nuclear weapons specifically delivery systems that could carry a minimum payload of 500 kg for a minimum of 300 km.
MTCR today is a group of 35 countries of which India is the most Recent Member.
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Nuclear Suppliers Group (NSG) (1974)
Nuclear Suppliers Group (NSG) is a group of nuclear supplier countries that seek to prevent nuclear proliferation by controlling the export of materials, equipment and technology that can be used to manufacture nuclear weapons. NSG is a unanimous regime i.e. If any country goes against the decision the resolution is dropped.
NSG currently has 48 members; And India is expected to become the 49th Member of the group. Meeting is scheduled to be held on 24th June 2016 at Seoul, South Korea.
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